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  • "The only source known today that makes reference to hobbits in any sort of historical context is the Denham Tracts by Michael Aislabie Denham. More specifically, it appears in the Denham Tracts, edited by James Hardy, (London: Folklore Society, 1895), vol. 2, the second part of a two-volume set compiled from Denham's publications between 1846 and 1859.

    The text contains a long list of sprites and bogies, based on an older list, the Discovery of Witchcraft, dated 1584, with many additions and a few repetitions. The term hobbit is listed in the context of

    boggleboes, bogies, redmen, portunes, grants, hobbits, hobgoblins, brown-men, cowies, dunnies

    In the December 2003 Oxford English Dictionary newsletter, in the "Words of Choice" section, the following appears:

    4. hobbit — J. R. R. Tolkien modestly claimed not to have coined this word, although the Supplement to the OED credited him with the invention of it in the absence of further evidence. It seems, however, that Tolkien was right to be cautious. It has since turned up in one of those 19th-century folklore journals, in a list of long-forgotten words for fairy-folk or little people. It seems likely that Tolkien, with his interest in folklore, read this and subconsciously registered the name, reviving it many years later in his most famous character.

    http://en.wikipedia.
    org/wiki/Hobbit_%28w
    ord%29"
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Stephen Fry backs campaign to save The Hobbit pub in Southampton

Campaign to save Hobbit backed by Stephen Fry Campaign to save Hobbit backed by Stephen Fry

Actor Stephen Fry has backed a Southampton pub's legal battle against a Hollywood film company.

Hands off our Bilbo

Editor Ian Murray says hands off our Precious!
Read his blog here.

The Hobbit pub in Southampton was ordered by to remove all references to the books by JRR Tolkien or it will be taken to court.

Thousands have joined the campaign against the action by US production company Saul Zaentz Company, which owns the rights to Lord of the Rings and the Hobbit.

MPs, councillors and regulars have all shown their support for the pub, in Beovis Valley Road, which has been themed around the Hobbit for more than 20 years.

And last night they were given celebrity backing by Stephen Fry, currently in New Zealand when he is filming the Hobbit, due to hit movie screens before the end of the year.

The writer, actor and comedian posted on his Twitter site: “Sometimes I'm ashamed of the business I'm in. What pointless, self-defeating bullying.”

Pub owners Punch Tavern has vowed to fight the threat of legal action against it.

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